{"id":44,"date":"2024-06-20T15:42:00","date_gmt":"2024-06-20T07:42:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/54.254.190.68\/note\/?p=44"},"modified":"2025-12-19T13:11:13","modified_gmt":"2025-12-19T05:11:13","slug":"medusa-and-hydra","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/archives\/44","title":{"rendered":"medusa and hydra"},"content":{"rendered":"\n


medusa \u548c hydra \u90fd\u662f\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7528\u65bc\u6ef2\u900f\u6e2c\u8a66\u8207\u5b89\u5168\u8a55\u4f30\u4e2d\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u9014\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u9060\u7aef\u670d\u52d9\u9032\u884c\u5e33\u865f\u5bc6\u78bc\u7206\u7834\uff08\u5982\uff1aSSH\u3001FTP\u3001HTTP\u3001RDP\u3001MySQL \u7b49\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

medusa<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Medusa \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u6a21\u7d44\u5316\u3001\u4e26\u884c\u7684Brute-Force Tool\uff08\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u5de5\u5177\uff09\uff0c\u5c08\u9580\u8a2d\u8a08\u7528\u4f86\u5c0d\u5404\u7a2e\u670d\u52d9\u9032\u884c\u5e33\u865f\u5bc6\u78bc\u7684\u7206\u7834\u6e2c\u8a66\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u958b\u6e90\u7684\uff0c\u652f\u63f4\u591a\u7a2e\u5354\u8b70\uff0c\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u6ef2\u900f\u6e2c\u8a66\u8207\u5bc6\u78bc\u5f37\u5ea6\u6aa2\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8a9e\u6cd5\u683c\u5f0f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Syntax: Medusa [-h host|-H file] [-u username|-U file] [-p password|-P file] [-C file] -M module [OPT]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

refer:
https:\/\/www.kali.org\/tools\/medusa\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e3b\u8981\u8a9e\u6cd5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Medusa [-h host|-H file] [-u username|-U file] [-p password|-P file] [-M modue name] [-O logfile]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-M \u6a21\u7d44\u540d\u7a31 \uff0c\u53ef\u7528 medusa -d \u67e5\u770b\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u6a21\u7d44\u53ef\u7528 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

-O \u65e5\u5fd7\u8f38\u51fa\u4f4d\u7f6e <\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u7bc4\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff1a\u76ee\u6a19\u4e3b\u6a5f192.168.1.1\uff0cssh\u5bc6\u78bc\u7206\u7834\uff0c\u5e33\u865froot\uff0c\u5bc6\u78bc\u5b57\u5178\u6a94 pass.txt<\/p>\n\n\n\n

medusa -h 192.168.1.1 -u root -P pass.txt -M ssh<\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6548\u80fd\u8abf\u6574<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

-t\uff1a\u5728\u4e00\u53f0\u4e3b\u6a5f\u4e0a\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u5bc6\u78bc\u7206\u7834\u6578\u91cf <\/p>\n\n\n\n

-T\uff1a\u540c\u6642\u7206\u7834\u4e3b\u6a5f\u6578\u91cf <\/p>\n\n\n\n

-f\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u627e\u5230\u5bc6\u78bc\u5c31\u505c\u6b62\u9019\u53f0\u4e3b\u6a5f\u7684\u6383\u63cf\uff0c \u4f46\u5176\u4ed6\u7dda\u7a0b\u7684\u6383\u63cf\u4ecd\u7136\u7e7c\u7e8c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u65e5\u5fd7\u89c0\u5bdf<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

-v :Verbose Mode<\/p>\n\n\n\n

0.EXIT APPLICATION
1.MESSAGE WITHOUT TAG
2.LOG MESSAGE WITHOUT TAG               
3.IMPORTANT MESSAGE
4.ACCOUNT FOUND
5.ACCOUNT CHECK ,The default level 
6.GENERAL MESSAGE \uff0c\u9019\u500b\u9078\u9805\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5617\u8a66\u5bc6\u78bc\u7684\u904e\u7a0b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-w : Error Debug level<\/p>\n\n\n\n

0: FATAL
1: ALERT
2: CRITICAL                                       
3: ERROR                             
4: WARNING                                     
5: NOTICE ,The default level 
6: INFO                                                
7: DEBUG                                            
8: DEBUG-AUDIT                             
9: DEBUG- SERVER
10: DEBUG \u2013 MODULE<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

refer
https:\/\/www.hackingarticles.in\/a-detailed-guide-on-medusa\/<\/a>
https:\/\/jmk-foofus.github.io\/medusa\/medusa.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

hydra<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Hydra\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u529f\u80fd\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u5bc6\u78bc\u7834\u89e3\u8edf\u9ad4\uff0c\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u6e2c\u8a66\u5834\u666f\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u652f\u63f4\u591a\u7a2e\u5354\u5b9a\u548c\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u5982SSH\u3001FTP\u3001HTTP\u3001RDP\u3001Telnet\u3001SMTP\u7b49\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u65bc\u6aa2\u6e2c\u548c\u8a55\u4f30\u96fb\u8166\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u6e2c\u8a66\u7db2\u7d61\u3001\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u548c\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u5176\u4e0d\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u672a\u7d93\u6388\u6b0a\u7684\u8a2a\u554f\u6216\u653b\u64ca\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

windows\u7248\u4e0b\u8f09\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1ahttps:\/\/github.com\/maaaaz\/thc-hydra-windows<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8a9e\u6cd5\u683c\u5f0f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Syntax: hydra [[[-l LOGIN|-L FILE] [-p PASS|-P FILE]] | [-C FILE]] [-e nsr] [-o FILE] [-t TASKS] [-M FILE [-T TASKS]] [-w TIME] [-W TIME] [-f] [-s PORT] [-x MIN:MAX:CHARSET] [-c TIME] [-ISOuvVd46] [-m MODULE_OPT] [service:\/\/server[:PORT][\/OPT]]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

refer
https:\/\/www.kali.org\/tools\/hydra\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u57fa\u672c\u53c3\u6578<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

-l\uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u5e33\u865f
-L\uff1a\u5e33\u865f\u6a94\u8def\u5f91<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-P\uff1a\u5bc6\u78bc\u6a94\u8def\u5f91<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-M\uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u6a19\u6e05\u55ae<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6307\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5354\u5b9a
ssh:\/\/<target>
smb:\/\/<target>
rdp:\/\/<target>
<web target> http-post-form <payload> \u7206\u7834web\u8868\u55ae<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u6a19\u4e3b\u6a5f\u4f8b\u5b50<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ee5\u5e33\u865froot+pwlist.txt\u5bc6\u78bc\u6a94\uff0c\u5c0d\u55ae\u4e00\u76ee\u6a19 SSH \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u57f7\u884c\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u653b\u64ca\u3002
hydra \u2013l root \u2013P pwlist.txt ssh:\/\/<ssh_IP><\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ee5user.txt\u5e33\u865f\u6e05\u55ae+pwlist.txt\u5bc6\u78bc\u6a94\uff0c\u5c0d\u55ae\u4e00\u76ee\u6a19 SMB \u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u57f7\u884c\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u653b\u64ca\u3002
hydra -L user.txt -P pwlist.txt smb:\/\/<smb_IP><\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u55ae\u4e00\u5e33\u865fadmin\u7528pwlist.txt\u5bc6\u78bc\u5b57\u5178\u6a94\u7834\u89e3web\u7684<target>\u767b\u5165\u9801\u9762
hydra -l admin -P pwlist.txt -s 80 <target> http-post-form \"\/admin\/login.php:username=^USER^&password=^PASS^&submit=login\"<\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u6a19\u6e05\u55ae\u4f8b\u5b50<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6307\u5b9a root\u5e33\u865f \uff0bpwlist.txt\u5bc6\u78bc\u6a94\uff0c\u5c0d<ssh list>\u6e05\u55ae\u5167\u7684ssh\u7206\u529b\u5bc6\u78bc\u7834\u89e3
hydra -l root -P pwlist.txt -M <ssh_list> ssh<\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n

ps:
<ssh list>\u4e3b\u6a5f\u6e05\u55ae\uff0c\u4e00\u53f0\u4e00\u884c\uff0c\u683c\u5f0f\uff1aIP \u6216 IP:PORT<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u904b\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

-u\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u7d44\u5bc6\u78bc Try \u6240\u6709\u5e33\u865f\u5f8c\uff0c\u5728 Try \u4e0b\u4e00\u7d44\u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u5e33\u865f\u77ed\u6642\u9593\u932f\u592a\u591a\u6b21(\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u9396)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-K : \u4e0d\u6703\u5c0d\u5931\u6557\u7684\u5617\u8a66\u518d\u6b21\u91cd\u8a66\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7db2\u8def\u4e0d\u901a\u3001\u76ee\u6a19\u62d2\u7d55\u9023\u7dda\u7b49\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5931\u6557\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-s\uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u7aef\u53e3<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8abf\u6574\u6548\u7387<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

-t\uff1a \u6307\u5b9a\u6bcf\u500b\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u9023\u7dda\u6578(default: 16)
-T \uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u7e3d\u5171\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u9023\u7dda\u6578 (default: 64)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6307\u5b9assh\u5bc6\u78bc\u7206\u7834\uff0c\u4f46\u6bcf\u500b\u76ee\u6a19\u6700\u591a4\u500b\u9023\u7dda\uff0c\u4f46\u7e3d\u9023\u7dda\u6578\u4e0d\u8d85\u904e16\u500b <\/p>\n\n\n\n

hydra -l root -P <passwords.txt> -M < ssh list> ssh -t 4 -T 16<\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8f38\u51fa\u8abf\u6574<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

-o\uff1a \u5c07\u7206\u7834\u6210\u529f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u5132\u5b58\u5230\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-vV\uff1a \u986f\u793a\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u7d50\u679c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-q\uff1a \u4e0d\u8981\u986f\u793a\u9023\u7dda\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u8a0a\u606f <\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5e38\u898b\u932f\u8aa4\u8a0a\u606f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

does not support password authentication (method reply 4)<\/code>
\u76ee\u6a19\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u4e0d\u652f\u63f4\u5bc6\u78bc\u9a57\u8b49\u3002\u53ef\u80fd\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u76ee\u6a19\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff08\u5982 SSH \u7684 \/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config\uff09\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4e86\u7981\u7528\u5bc6\u78bc\u9a57\u8b49\uff08 PasswordAuthentication no\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

socket error : disconnected<\/code>
\u53ef\u80fd\u6b21\u6578\u592a\u591a\u88ab\u5b89\u5168\u8a2d\u5099\u64cb\u4f4f\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u7db2\u8def\u9023\u7dda\u554f\u984c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

socketpair creation failed: Too many open files<\/code>
\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684file descriptor\uff08\u6a94\u6848\u63cf\u8ff0\u7b26\uff09\u6578\u91cf\u9054\u5230\u4e0a\u9650\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u7121\u6cd5\u5275\u5efa\u65b0\u7684 socketpair\u3002\u9019\u901a\u5e38\u767c\u751f\u5728\u9ad8\u4e26\u884c\u6027\u7206\u7834\u6642\uff0c\u5de5\u5177\u958b\u555f\u4e86\u904e\u591a\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u9810\u8a2d\u7684descriptor\u4e0a\u9650\u901a\u5e38\u70ba 1024 \u6216 4096\u88ab\u8017\u76e1<\/p>\n\n\n\n

refer
https:\/\/anyeduke.gitbooks.io\/the-pentesting-of-kali-tools\/content\/2gong-ju-jie-shao-he-shi-yong\/32kaligong-ju-ji\/05mi-ma-gong-ji\/053hydra.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

medusa \u548c hydra \u90fd\u662f\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7528\u65bc\u6ef2\u900f\u6e2c\u8a66\u8207\u5b89\u5168\u8a55\u4f30\u4e2d\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u9014\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u9060\u7aef\u670d\u52d9\u9032\u884c\u5e33\u865f\u5bc6\u78bc\u7206\u7834<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[369],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-44","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-red-team"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2921,"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44\/revisions\/2921"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}