{"id":633,"date":"2010-03-11T14:42:00","date_gmt":"2010-03-11T06:42:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/note.systw.net\/note\/?p=633"},"modified":"2023-11-04T14:49:40","modified_gmt":"2023-11-04T06:49:40","slug":"ad-fsmo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/archives\/633","title":{"rendered":"AD FSMO"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Windows 2000 \u4e2d5\u7a2eFSMO:
SchemaMaster<\/strong>:\u6bcf\u500b\u6a39\u7cfb\u7684\u89d2\u8272
domain naming master<\/strong>:\u6bcf\u500b\u6a39\u7cfb\u7684\u89d2\u8272
RID\u4e3b\u6a5f<\/strong>:\u6bcf\u500b\u7db2\u57df\u89d2\u8272
PDC\u6a21\u64ec\u5668<\/strong>:\u6bcf\u500b\u7db2\u57df\u89d2\u8272
IM\u4e3b\u6a5f<\/strong>:\u6bcf\u500b\u7db2\u57df\u89d2\u8272
ps:\u5efa\u7acb\u6a39\u7cfb\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500bad DC\u6642,\u7cfb\u7d71\u6703\u5c07\u4e94\u500b\u89d2\u8272\u90fd\u6307\u6d3e\u7d66\u5b83
ps:\u5728\u73fe\u6709\u6a39\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5efa\u7acb\u65b0\u7db2\u57df\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500bad DC\u6642\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u6703\u5c07\u4e09\u500b\u89d2\u8272\u90fd\u6307\u6d3e\u7d66\u5b83
ps:\u7576\u7db2\u57df\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u500bDC\uff0c\u8a72DC\u6703\u5132\u5b58\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6bcf\u500b\u7db2\u57df\u89d2\u8272
ps:\u82e5\u7db2\u57df\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684DC\uff0c\u8acb\u4f7f\u7528ad\u7ad9\u53f0\u53ca\u670d\u52d9\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u9078\u53d6\u5177\u6709\u6301\u7e8c\u4e14\u9023\u7dda\u72c0\u6cc1\u826f\u597d\u4e4b\u9023\u7d50\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u8907\u5beb\u5354\u529b\u96fb\u8166<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5224\u65b7fsmo\u65b9\u6cd5
ad\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u53ca\u96fb\u8166\uff1e\u7db2\u57df\uff1e\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u6a5f<\/strong>\u3000\u53ef\u770b\u5230rid,pdc\u6a21\u64ec\u5668,im\u4e3b\u6a5f\u5728\u90a3\u500bdc\u4e0a
ad \u7db2\u57df\u53ca\u4fe1\u4efb<\/strong>\uff1e<\/strong>\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u6a5f<\/strong>\u3000\u53ef\u770b\u5230domain naming master\u5728\u90a3\u500bdc\u4e0a
ad\u67b6\u69cb\uff1e\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u6a5f<\/strong>\u3000\u53ef\u770b\u5230SchemaMaster \u5728\u90a3\u500bdc\u4e0a
\u4f7f\u7528dcdiag\u5de5\u5177<\/strong>,\u57f7\u884c\u3000DCdiag \/test:Knowsofroleholders \/v\u3000\u53ef\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u4e2d\u6240\u6709FSMO

ps:
ad\u67b6\u69cb\u986f\u793a\u65b9\u5f0f
1\u57f7\u884cregsvr32 schmmgmt.dll
2\u9032\u5165mmc\u4f7f\u7528\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7ba1\u7406\u55ae\u5143\u52a0\u5165”active directory\u67b6\u69cb”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ps
Windows 2000 Active Directory FSMO \u89d2\u8272
http:\/\/support.microsoft.com\/?scid=kb%3Bzh-tw%3B197132&x=6&y=8
fsmo \u76f8\u95dc\u5de5\u5177\u53ca\u5217\u51fafsmo\u65b9\u5f0f
http:\/\/support.microsoft.com\/kb\/234790\/zh-tw<\/p>\n\n\n\n

……………………………………………………<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SchemaMaster(\u67b6\u69cb\u4e3b\u6a5f):<\/strong>
\u8ca0\u8cac\u57f7\u884c\u76ee\u9304\u67b6\u69cb\u66f4\u65b0\u7684 DC
\u5b58\u653e\u53ea\u5141\u8a31\u5beb\u5165\u7684schema\u8907\u672c
\u552f\u4e00\u80fd\u5920\u8655\u7406\u76ee\u9304\u67b6\u69cb\u66f4\u65b0\u7684 DC
\u6574\u500b\u6a39\u7cfb\u53ea\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u500bSchemaMaster
\u4e00\u65e6\u67b6\u69cb\u66f4\u65b0\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u5f9e\u67b6\u69cb\u4e3b\u6a5f\u8907\u5beb\u81f3\u76ee\u9304\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6 DC<\/p>\n\n\n\n

…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

domain naming master(\u7db2\u57df\u547d\u540d\u4e3b\u6a5f)<\/strong>
\u8ca0\u8cac\u8b8a\u66f4\u76ee\u9304\u7684\u5168\u6a39\u7cfb\u7db2\u57df\u540d\u7a31\u7a7a\u9593\u7684DC
\u5b58\u653e\u6a39\u7cfb\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u8a2d\u5b9a\u8907\u672c
\u552f\u4e00\u80fd\u5920\u5c0d\u76ee\u9304\u52a0\u5165\u6216\u79fb\u9664\u7db2\u57df\u7684DC
\u6574\u500b\u6a39\u7cfb\u53ea\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u500b domain naming master
ps:\u9019\u500bDC\u4e5f\u80fd\u52a0\u5165\u6216\u79fb\u9664\u5916\u90e8\u76ee\u9304\u4e2d\u7684\u7db2\u57df\u4ea4\u4e92\u53c3\u7167
ps:\u82e5\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u6b64fsmo,\u5247\u65b0\u589e\u548c\u522a\u9664\u57df\u540d\u6703\u5931\u6557<\/p>\n\n\n\n

…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

RidMaster(\u76f8\u5c0dID\u4e3b\u6a5f)<\/strong>
\u662f\u55ae\u4e00\u7684DC\uff0c\u8ca0\u8cac\u8655\u7406\u7279\u5b9a\u7db2\u57df\u5167\u4f86\u81ea\u6240\u6709 DC \u7684 RID \u96c6\u5340\u8981\u6c42
\u6b64DC\u4e5f\u5728\u7269\u4ef6\u79fb\u52d5\u6642\uff0c\u8ca0\u8cac\u5c07\u7269\u4ef6\u5f9e\u5176\u7db2\u57df\u79fb\u9664\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u7269\u4ef6\u7f6e\u65bc\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u7db2\u57df
\u7db2\u57df\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u500bRID\u4e3b\u6a5f
ps:rid \u662f\u7269\u4ef6sid\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\u5e7e\u78bc<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u904b\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f
1\u7db2\u57df\u4e2d\u5404DC\u90fd\u6709500\u500bRID\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u6307\u6d3e\u5230\u5176\u6240\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e3b\u9ad4
2\u7576DC\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8680%\u7684RID\u6642\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u5411\u7db2\u57df\u7684RID\u4e3b\u6a5f\u8981\u6c42500\u500bRID
3\u7db2\u57dfRID\u4e3b\u6a5f\u6703\u5f9e\u672a\u914d\u7f6eRID\u7684\u96c6\u5340\u53d6\u51fa500\u500b\u7d66\u767c\u51fa\u8981\u6c42\u7684DC,\u4e14\u5176\u4ed6DC\u7121\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u9019500\u500bRID
ps:
\u7576DC\u5efa\u7acb\u50cf\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6216\u7fa4\u7d44\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e3b\u9ad4\u7269\u4ef6\u6642,\u6703\u5c07\u552f\u4e00\u7684SID\u9644\u52a0\u81f3\u7269\u4ef6\u3002
\u552f\u4e00SID\u7531\u7db2\u57dfSID\u548c\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u7db2\u57ce\u4e2d\u4e4b\u6bcf\u500b\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e3b\u9ad4SID\u7684\u552f\u4e00RID\u6240\u7d44\u6210\u3002
ps: \u5728\u6b64\u7db2\u57df\u4e2d\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u6240\u6709SID\u90fd\u6703\u76f8\u540c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

PDC emulator<\/strong>
\u7db2\u57df\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u500bpdc emulator
\u8ca0\u8cac\u70ba\u65b0\u7269\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9bsid,\u6240\u6709sid\u90fd\u662f\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u7531pdc\u767c\u51fa
\u7de8\u8f2fgpo\u6642\u9810\u8a2d\u6703\u628a\u91cd\u9ede\u653e\u5728pdc emulator\u4e0a
\u7db2\u57df\u7684PDC emulator\u5c31\u662f\u7db2\u57df\u7684\u6388\u6b0a\u55ae\u4f4d
\u6a39\u7cfb\u6839\u76ee\u9304\u7684PDC emulator\u6703\u6210\u70ba\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u6388\u6b0a\u55ae\u4f4d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8ca0\u8cac\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c
\u8655\u7406\u5bc6\u78bc:\u82e5\u5bc6\u78bc\u88ab\u4fee\u6539\u6703\u88ab\u5148\u8907\u88fd\u5230pdc emulator,\u5728\u7531pdc emulator\u89f8\u767c\u5373\u6642\u66f4\u65b0,\u800c\u66f4\u65b0\u6642\u9593\u5dee\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u7db2\u8def\u898f\u6a21\u548c\u7dda\u8def\u60c5\u6cc1
ps: \u7531\u65bc\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u7db2\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u7279\u5b9aDC\u767c\u751f\u7684\u9a57\u8b49\u5931\u6557\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u5728\u4ee5\u932f\u8aa4\u5bc6\u78bc\u5931\u6557\u8a0a\u606f\u5411\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5831\u544a\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u50b3\u9001\u5230PDC emulator
ps:\u5e33\u6236\u9396\u5b9a\u7684\u8655\u7406\u4e5f\u6703\u5728PDC emulator\u4e0a\u9032\u884c\u3002
\u7d71\u4e00\u7db2\u57df\u6642\u9593:\u662f\u7db2\u57df\u7684\u6642\u9593\u4e3b\u6a5f,dc\u6703\u5f9e\u81ea\u5df1\u7db2\u57df\u7684pdc emulator\u53d6\u5f97\u6642\u9593
ps: \u82e5\u9a57\u8a3c\u65b9\u8207\u88ab\u9a57\u8a3c\u65b9\u6642\u9593\u5dee\u4e94\u5206\u9418\u5247\u6703\u88ab\u62d2\u7d55\u904e\u901a,\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u7d71\u4e00\u7db2\u57df\u6642\u9593
ps:pdc emulator\u4e5f\u5c0d\u7db2\u57df\u5167\u7684nt4 bdc\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u63f4,\u56e0\u70ba\u5f9ent4\u5347\u7d1a\u62102000\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u542bnt4\u7684bdc
ps:PDC emulator\u6703\u57f7\u884cNT 4.0 Server PDC\u6240\u6709\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u820a\u7248\u7684PDC\u5247\u6703\u57f7\u884c Windows NT 4.0 \u6216\u820a\u7248\u7528\u6236\u7aef\u7684\u6240\u6709\u529f\u80fd<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ps:
\u7576\u57f7\u884cWindows NT 4.0\u6216\u820a\u7248\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9\u3001\u6210\u54e1\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u548c\u7db2\u57df\u63a7\u5236\u7ad9\uff0c\u5168\u90fd\u5347\u7d1a\u70baWindows 2000\u6642\uff0cPDC\u6a21\u64ec\u5668\u89d2\u8272\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684
\u4e0d\u904ePDC\u6a21\u64ec\u5668\u4f9d\u7136\u6703\u5728Windows 2000\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u57f7\u884c\u5148\u524d\u6240\u8aaa\u660e\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IM(InfrastructureMaster,\u57fa\u790e\u67b6\u69cb)<\/strong>
\u7db2\u57df\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u500bIM
IM\u5fc5\u9808\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u7db2\u57df\u7684\u7fa4\u7d44\u6210\u54e1\u6539\u8b8a\u6642,\u8ca0\u8cac\u66f4\u65b0\u7fa4\u7d44\u5c0d\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4ee5\u53ca\u7fa4\u7d44\u5c0d\u7fa4\u7d44\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2
\u5728\u8de8\u7db2\u57df\u7269\u4ef6\u53c3\u8003\u4e2d\u8ca0\u8cac\u66f4\u65b0\u7269\u4ef6\u7684 SID \u548c\u8fa8\u5225\u540d\u7a31\u7684 DC
ps:\u7db2\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u7269\u4ef6\u7531\u5176\u4ed6\u7db2\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u7269\u4ef6\u6240\u53c3\u8003\u6642\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u4f7f\u7528GUID,SID(\u4f5c\u70ba\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e3b\u9ad4\u7684\u53c3\u8003),\u53d7\u53c3\u8003\u7269\u4ef6\u7684DN\u4f86\u8868\u793a\u9019\u9805\u53c3\u8003
IM\u89d2\u8272\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u7531\u975eGC\u7684\u7db2\u57df\u63a7\u5236\u7ad9\u6240\u6301\u6709
ps:\u5982\u679cIM\u4e3b\u6a5f\u662f\u5728GC\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u57f7\u884c\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u505c\u6b62\u66f4\u65b0\u7269\u4ef6\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u6301\u6709\u4e4b\u7269\u4ef6\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u53c3\u7167,\u56e0\u70baGC\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u6703\u4fdd\u7559\u6a39\u7cfb\u4e2d\u6bcf\u500b\u7269\u4ef6\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u8907\u672c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u8a72\u7db2\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u8de8\u7db2\u57df\u7269\u4ef6\u53c3\u8003\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u95dc\u65bc\u6b64\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u8b66\u544a\u6703\u8a18\u9304\u5230\u8a72DC\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u65e5\u8a8c\u4e0a\u3002
ps:\u5982\u679c\u7db2\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709DC\u90fd\u6709\u88dd\u8f09GC\uff0c\u5247\u6240\u6709\u7684DC\u5c31\u90fd\u6703\u64c1\u6709\u6700\u65b0\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7531\u54ea\u500bDC\u6301\u6709IM\u89d2\u8272\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u4e86<\/p>\n\n\n\n

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………<\/p>\n\n\n\n


FSMO \u5b89\u7f6e\u5efa\u8b70<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Schema Maste\u4e0d\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u5230,\u9664\u975e\u5e38\u5c0dSchema\u9032\u884c\u64f4\u5c55,\u4f46\u6b64\u60c5\u6cc1\u5f88\u5c11,\u4f46\u9700\u4fdd\u8a3c\u53ef\u7528\u6027,\u5426\u5247\u5b89\u88ddexchange\u6216lcs\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6703\u51fa\u932f
Domain Naming Master\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd,\u56e0\u70ba\u4e0d\u5e38\u5728\u6a39\u7cfb\u5167\u65b0\u589e\u6216\u5220\u9664,\u4f46\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u662f\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7684,\u5426\u5219\u5c31\u7121\u6cd5\u52d5\u4f5c
PDC Emulator\u662fFSMO\u4e94\u79cd\u89d2\u8272\u91cc\u4efb\u52a1\u6700\u91cd\u7684,\u6240\u4ee5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5360\u7528PDC Emulator\u7684\u57df\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u8981\u4fdd\u8bc1\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027
RID Master\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd,\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5e38\u5229\u7528\u6279\u5904\u7406\u6216\u811a\u672c\u5411\u6d3b\u52a8\u76ee\u5f55\u589e\u52a0\u5927\u91cf\u7528\u6237,\u4f46\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u662f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684,\u5426\u5219\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u8fa6\u6cd5\u589e\u52a0\u7528\u6237
IM\u662f FSMO\u4e2d\u6700\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u7684<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u6d3b\u52d5\u983b\u7e41\u7684\u7db2\u57df\u4e0a\u5c07PDC\u548cRID\u4e3b\u6a5f\u5206\u958b\uff0c\u53ef\u589e\u52a0\u6548\u7387
pdc\u6a21\u64ec\u5668\u548cgc\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u90fd\u5f88\u5927,\u5efa\u8b70\u653e\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684dc<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ps:\u5c07RID\u8207PDC\u6a21\u64ec\u5668\u89d2\u8272\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u540cdc\u4e0a
ps:\u5982\u679c\u5c07FSMO\u89d2\u8272\u53e2\u96c6\u5728\u8f03\u5c11\u7684\u6a5f\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u8981\u8ffd\u8e64FSMO\u89d2\u8272\u4e5f\u5c31\u6703\u6bd4\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0d\u8981\u5c07gc\u5b58\u653e\u5728IM\u4e3b\u6a5f\u4e0a,\u4f46IM\u4e3b\u6a5f\u61c9\u548cGC\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u76f4\u63a5\u76f8\u9023
im\u4e3b\u6a5f\u61c9\u8a72\u4f4d\u65bc\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u9023\u7dda\u7269\u4ef6\u53ef\u9023\u81f3\u6a39\u7cfb\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e9bgc\u7684\u975egc\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u9084\u662f\u4f4d\u5728\u540cad\u7ad9\u53f0\u4e2d
ps:\u56e0\u70bagc\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u64c1\u6709\u6a39\u7cfb\u3001im\u4e3b\u6a5f\u4e2d\u6bcf\u500b\u7269\u4ef6\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u8907\u672c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u679c\u653e\u5728gc\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u5c07\u6c38\u9060\u4e0d\u6703\u66f4\u65b0\u4efb\u4f55\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u672a\u5305\u542b\u5b83\u6c92\u6709\u7684\u7269\u4ef6\u4e4b\u53c3\u8003
\u4f8b\u5916\u60c5\u6cc1\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b
\u3000\u55ae\u4e00\u7db2\u57df\u6a39\u7cfb
\u3000\u591a\u91cd\u7db2\u57df\u6a39\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u7db2\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u500bdc\u90fd\u64c1\u6709gc<\/p>\n\n\n\n

schema master\u548cdomain naming master\u53ef\u653e\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u500bdc\u4e0a,\u56e0\u70ba\u5f88\u5c11\u88ab\u7528\u5230\u800c\u4e14\u61c9\u8a72\u56b4\u52a0\u63a7\u7ba1
domain naming master\u4e3b\u6a5f\u61c9\u8a72\u70bagc\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528domain naming master\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c (\u4f8b\u5982\u5efa\u7acb\u76f4\u5c6c\u5b50\u7db2\u57df) \u5c07\u6703\u5931\u6557\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ps:
\u8acb\u78ba\u8a8d\u6240\u6709\u7684FSMO\u89d2\u8272\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u7ba1\u7406\u4e3b\u63a7\u53f0(\u4f8b\u5982Dsa.msc\u6216Ntdsutil.exe)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ps:
\u5728 Active Directory \u7db2\u57df\u63a7\u5236\u7ad9\u4e0a\u653e\u7f6e\u4e26\u6700\u4f73\u5316 FSMO
http:\/\/support.microsoft.com\/kb\/223346\/zh-tw<\/p>\n\n\n\n

…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u82e5\u6709\u4efb\u4f55fsmo\u7576\u6a5f,\u8a72dc\u5c07\u6703\u5931\u53bb\u4ed6\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u529f\u80fd
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6392\u9664\u55ae\u9ede\u640d\u58de\u5efa\u8b70:
a\u4e86\u89e3\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u6a5f\u6b63\u4f4d\u65bc\u90a3\u4e00\u53f0dc
b\u98a8\u96aa\u5206\u6563,\u5118\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u8981\u5c07\u591a\u500b\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u6a5f\u653e\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u53f0dc
c\u5c07\u5176\u4ed6\u7684dc\u6a19\u70ba\u5099\u7528\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u6a5f
d\u719f\u6089\u76ee\u9304\u670d\u52d9\u9084\u539f\u6a21\u5f0f\u548cntdsutil\u6307\u4ee4,\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4fee\u5fa9fsmo\u640d\u58de<\/p>\n\n\n\n

…..<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u82e5\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u6703\u6307\u5b9a\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4ee5\u63a5\u6536 FSMO \u89d2\u8272\u4f7f\u7528 Ntdsutil\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u7684 FSMO \u89d2\u8272\u4ea4\u63db\uff0c\u6703\u5b9a\u7fa9\u76ee\u524d\u64c1\u6709\u8005\u8207\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u6307\u5b9a\u7db2\u57df\u63a7\u5236\u7ad9\u4e4b\u9593<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7db2\u57df\u63a7\u5236\u7ad9\u964d\u7d1a\u6642
Attribute(\u5c6c\u6027)\u6703\u5beb\u5165GiveAwayAllFsmoRoles\uff0c \u64cd\u4f5c\u89f8\u767c\u7db2\u57df\u63a7\u5236\u7ad9\uff0c \u4ee5\u627e\u51fa\u5176\u4ed6\u7db2\u57df\u63a7\u5236\u7ad9\uff0c \u4ee5\u5378\u8f09\u76ee\u524d\u5b83\u6240\u64c1\u6709\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u89d2\u8272<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7cfb\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u62ff\u53d6\u7684FSMO\u89d2\u8272\u5f9e\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u96fb\u8166
fsmoRoleOwner\u5c6c\u6027 (Attribute) \u6703\u4fee\u6539\u7269\u4ef6\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u76f4\u63a5\u7565\u904e\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u540c\u6b65\u8655\u7406\u548c\u975e\u5931\u8aa4\u6027\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u50b3\u8f38\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u9304\u4e0a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

……………………..<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u82e5 dc\u4e0a\u7684fsmo\u7686\u6b63\u5e38\u5247\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6210\u7acb
schema\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1,\u53ef\u8f49\u79fbschema master
ad\u7db2\u57df\u53ca\u4fe1\u4efb,\u53ef\u8f49\u79fbdomain naming master
ad\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u53ca\u96fb\u8166,\u53ef\u8f49\u79fbpdc\u6a21\u64ec\u5668,rid\u4e3b\u6a5f,im\u4e3b\u6a5f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u82e5fsmo\u767c\u751f\u554f\u984c,\u5247\u57f7\u884c ntdsutil\u53ef\u9032\u884c\u5f37\u5236\u8f49\u79fb
\u6b65\u9a5f\u5982\u4e0b
ntdsutil
roles
connections
connect to server < dc>
quit
seize < fsmo type>
quit
quit<\/p>\n\n\n\n

…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dumpfsmos.exe
\u900f\u904e\u4f7f\u7528 DumpFsmos\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c0b\u627e\u6b63\u5728\u57f7\u884c\u6574\u500b\u6a39\u7cfb\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u6a5f\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u7db2\u57df\u63a7\u5236\u7ad9\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\uff1a
\u67b6\u69cb\u4e3b\u6a5f
\u7db2\u57df\u547d\u540d\u4e3b\u6a5f
\u57fa\u790e\u7d50\u69cb\u4e3b\u6a5f
\u76f8\u5c0d\u8b58\u5225\u78bc (RID) \u4e3b\u6a5f
\u7db2\u57df\u4e3b\u63a7\u7ad9 (PDC) \u6a21\u64ec\u5668\u4e3b\u6a5f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Windows 2000 \u4e2d5\u7a2eFSMO:SchemaMas …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-633","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-windows"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/633","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=633"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/633\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=633"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=633"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=633"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}