{"id":664,"date":"2007-10-14T15:04:00","date_gmt":"2007-10-14T07:04:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/note.systw.net\/note\/?p=664"},"modified":"2023-11-04T15:06:30","modified_gmt":"2023-11-04T07:06:30","slug":"01%e8%aa%8d%e8%ad%98linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/archives\/664","title":{"rendered":"01\u8a8d\u8b58linux"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u7c21\u55ae\u4ecb\u7d39<\/strong>
Linux\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u5462\uff1f\u7c21\u55ae\u4f86\u8aaa\u50cf \u662f\u5927\u5bb6\u8033\u719f\u80fd\u8a73\u7684windows XP\u300198\u4ee5\u53ca\u860b\u679c\u96fb\u8166\u7684Mac OS\u90fd\u7a31\u70ba\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0cLinux\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u514d\u8cbb\u7684\u8edf\u9ad4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u4e0b\u8f09\u6216\u71d2\u7d66\u5225\u4eba\u90fd\u6c92\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u5982windows XP\u300198\u548c\u860b\u679c\u96fb\u8166\u7684Mac OS\u5c31\u8981\u6473\u6473\u56c9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0d\u904e\u4f7f\u7528Linux\u6703\u6bd4\u4f7f\u7528windows\u7cfb\u5217\u8207\u860b\u679c\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u9084\u8981\u8907\u96dc\u8a31\u591a\uff0c\u56e0 \u70baLinux\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u96fb\u8166\u9ad8\u624b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53d7\u62d8\u675f\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u4fee\u6539\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u559c\u6b61\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u9019\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u9ede\u529f\u529b\uff0c\u800cwindows\u8207\u860b\u679c\u5247\u8f03\u504f\u5411\u4e00\u822c\u5927\u773e\uff0c\u83ef\u9e97\u7684\u754c\u9762\u8207 \u4eba\u6027\u5316\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u597d\u7528\u597d\u4e0a\u624b\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u96fb\u8166\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6700\u9700\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u9ad8\u5e02\u4f54\u7387\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e86\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u500b\u559c\u6b61\u6253\u96fb\u52d5\u807d\u97f3\u6a02\u770b\u96fb\u5f71\u7684\u5730\u7403\u4eba\uff0c\u6211 \u6bd4\u8f03\u5efa\u8b70\u4f60\u7528windows\u6216\u860b\u679c\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u800c\u90a3\u4e9b\u96fb\u8166\u72c2\u71b1\u4efd\u5b50\u548c\u4e00\u5929\u6c92\u63a5\u89f8\u5230\u96fb\u8166\u6216\u7db2\u8def\u5c31\u6703\u7f3a\u6c27\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5982\u7b46\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u5012\u662f\u633a\u5efa\u8b70\u53bb\u73a9\u73a9\u770bLinux\uff0c \u5c07\u6703\u6709\u50cf\u5728\u539f\u59cb\u68ee\u6797\u5192\u96aa\u822c\u7684\u9ad4\u9a57\uff0c\u6709\u8457\u8a31\u591a\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u6b63\u662f Linux\u597d\u73a9\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n


\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e79\u561b?<\/strong>
\u6211\u5011\u5df1\u7d93\u5927\u6982\u77e5\u9053Linux\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u500b\u9817\u8907\u96dc\u4f46\u53c8\u6975\u5177\u6311\u6230\u6027\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u90a3Linux\u5b78\u6703\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e79\u561b\u52d2\uff1f\uff1f\uff1f\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5148\u5f9eLinux\u672c\u8eab\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4f86\u8ac7\u8ac7\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9996\u5148\u5462\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u6280\u8853\u7684\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u73fe\u5728windows\u8207\u860b\u679c\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u7684\uff0cLinux\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u770b\u96fb\u5f71\u807d\u97f3\u6a02\u6253\u5831\u544a\u73a9MSN\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u5982\u679c\u662f\u73a9\u904a \u6232\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u53e6\u4eba\u633a\u5931\u671b\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u597d\u6d88\u606f\u662f\u5728Linux\u4e0a\u7684\u8edf\u9ad4\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u662f\u514d\u8cbb\u7684\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684Linux\u88e1\u9762\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u6703\u6709\u71d2\u9304\u8edf\u9ad4\u8207\u64ad\u653eDVD\u7684\u8edf\u9ad4\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8a31 \u591a\u5e02\u9762\u4e0a\u9700\u8981\u6473\u6473\u4f46\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u662f\u514d\u8cbb\u7684\u8edf\u9ad4\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u525b\u704c\u597d\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u6eff\u8db3\u4e00\u822c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5fae\u8edf\u7684Office\u7cfb\u5217\u8edf\u9ad4\u76f8\u4fe1\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u8033\u719f\u80fd\u8a73\uff0c\u5728 Linux\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5230\u985e\u4f3c\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u8fa6\u516c\u8edf\u9ad4\uff0c\u5982Open Office\uff08\u865f\u7a31\u5fae\u8edfoffice\u7684\u8907\u88fd\u54c1\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u514d\u8cbb\u4e14\u529f\u80fd\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u8edf\u9ad4\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u5728Linux\u4e0a\u9019\u53ea\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4f8b\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u597d\u7528\u4e14\u514d\u8cbb\u7684\u8edf\u9ad4\u9700 \u8981\u73a9\u5bb6\u81ea\u5df1\u53bb\u9ad4\u9a57\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5c0d\u65bc\u8f03\u9032\u968e\u7684\u73a9\u5bb6\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0cLinux\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u8a31\u591a\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4f86\u4fee\u6539\u4e00\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7d71\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6a94\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u5b57\u8655\u7406\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7c21 \u55ae\u4f86\u8aaa\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u4f86\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u5b57\u6a94\u7684\u8edf\u9ad4\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982windows\u7684\u8a18\u4e8b\u672c\u3002\u800cLinux\u6bd4\u8f03\u71b1\u9580\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u662fvi\u8207emacs\u3002vi\u7684\u7279\u8272\u662f\u7c21\u55ae\u6709\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u9817\u53d7 UNIX\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u559c\u611b\uff0cUNIX\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u800cemacs\u662f\u65b0\u578b\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u5f37\u5927\u8207\u6709\u8da3\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Linux\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u64b0 \u5beb\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u8b93\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8a2d\u8a08\u5e2b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u9019\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u76e1\u60c5\u7684\u767c\u63ee\uff0c\u4e26\u64b0\u5bebLinux\u6216UNIX\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6216\u662f\u7cfb\u7d71\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002Linux\u6700\u901a\u7528\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u662fgcc\uff08GNU’s Compiler Collection\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u662fC\/C++\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u7de8\u8f2fC\/C++\u5916\u9084\u53ef\u7de8\u8f2fChill(\u4ee5\u901a\u8a0a\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8a9e\u8a00)\u3001 FORTRAN\u3001JAVA\uff0c\u4e26\u652f\u63f4\u8a31\u591a\u5148\u9032\u7684\u7279\u6027\u8207\u6700\u4f73\u5316\u7684\u8655\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u529f\u80fd\u66f4\u662fLinux\u6700\u5927\u7684\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u582a\u7a31\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u529f\u80fd\u6700\u5f37 \u5927\u7684\u53ca\u6700\u5805\u5be6\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53c8\u662f\u514d\u8cbb\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5e38\u7528Linux\u67b6\u8a2d\u7db2\u8def\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3002\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5e38\u898b\u7684LAMP\u7d44\u5408\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u56db\u500b\u514d\u8cbb\u7684\u8edf\u9ad4\uff1aLinux + Apache + MySQL+ PHP\u642d\u914d\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u505a\u70ba\u7db2\u9801\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u4e3b\u6a5f\u3002Apache\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u514d\u8cbb\u7684\u7db2\u9801\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u8edf\u9ad4\uff0cMySQL\u662f\u6975\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u4e14\u597d\u7528\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u8edf\u9ad4\uff0cPHP\u662f\u529f\u80fd\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u52d5\u614b\u7db2\u9801 \u7a0b\u5f0f\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u5408MySQL\u5beb\u51fa\u50cf\u8cfc\u7269\u8eca\uff0c\u7559\u8a00\u7248\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0cLinux\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7576\u505a\u662f\u6574\u500b\u7db2\u8def\u7684\u8def\u7531\u5668\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u898f\u756b\u6210\u9632\u706b\u7246\u4f86\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u7ba1 \u7406\u7c21\u4fbf\u6548\u80fd\u4f73\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f88\u591a\u7db2\u8def\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u71b1\u5207\u7684\u64c1\u62b1\u5b83\u3002\u5728\u4f86\u770b\u770b\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u8868\u73fe\u5427\uff0cLinux\u53ef\u4ee5\u8207\u5176\u5b83\u7684UNIX\u6a5f\u5668\u4e00\u8d77\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e26\u652f\u63f4 Samba\u8edf\u9ad4\u5957\u4ef6\uff0c\u8b93Linux\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u70bawindows\u7684\u6a94\u6848\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662fLinux\u74b0\u5883\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u96a8\u610f\u4fee\u6539\u8abf\u6574\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9023\u4f4e\u968e\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u90fd\u53ef\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc \u9700\u8981\u76f4\u63a5\u638c\u63e1\u5230\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u5167\u90e8\u904b\u4f5c\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9019\u9ede\u662f\u6975\u5177\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0d\u53ea\u5982\u6b64\uff0cLinux\u4e5f\u662f\u53e2\u96c6\u904b\u7b97(cluster)\u6700\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u4e4b \u4e00\uff0c\u8766\u7c73\u4fc2\u53e2\u96c6\uff1f\u7c21\u55ae\u4f86\u8aaa\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u4e00\u5806\u96fb\u8166\u9023\u8d77\u4f86\u7576\u4e00\u53f0\u96fb\u8166\u4f86\u7528\uff0c\u8f03\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u662f\uff0c\u85c9\u7531\u6bcf\u79d210\u5104\u4f4d\u5143\uff08100MB\uff09\u4ee5\u4e0a\u50b3\u8f38\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u7db2\u8def\uff0c\u5c07\u4e00\u4e9b\u4fbf\u5b9c\u7684 \u96fb\u8166\u806f\u7d50\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u4ee5\u9032\u884c\u5e73\u884c\u904b\u7b97\u3002\u628a\u7121\u6578Linux\u96fb\u8166\u9023\u7d50\u6210\u4e00\u90e8\u8d85\u7d1a\u96fb\u8166\uff0c\u4f86\u8655\u7406\u6578\u503c\u6216\u79d1\u5b78\u904b\u7b97\u7684Linux\u7684\u53e2\u96c6\u61c9\u7528\u5df1\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5ee3\u6cdb\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982Google\u641c \u5c0b\u5f15\u64ce\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5373\u662f4000\u53f0Linux\u6a5f\u5668\u6240\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u53e2\u96c6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0cLinux\u4e5f\u662f\u79d1\u5b78\u754c\u559c\u6b61\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u7d93\u9060\u81f3\u5317\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u516c\u6d77\uff0c \u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u7814\u7a76\u8239\u4e0a\u8ca0\u8cac\u901a\u8a0a\u8207\u8cc7\u6599\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1bLinux\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e5f\u70ba\u5357\u6975\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ad9\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5f9e\u661f\u661f\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u81f3\u5730\u9707\u7684\u5206\u6790\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u5b83\u7684\u8eab\u5f71\uff1b\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u91ab\u9662\u4f7f\u7528 Linux\u4f86\u7dad\u8b77\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u75c5\u6b77\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u570b\u6d77\u8ecd\u9678\u6230\u968a\u4e5f\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u81f3\u65bc\u662f\u7528\u4f86\u5e79\u561b\uff0c\u5c31\u8acb\u8b80\u8005\u81ea\u5df1\u731c\u731c\u770b\u56c9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n


\u600e\u9ebc\u5192\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\uff1f<\/strong>
\u6c92\u60f3\u5230\u5427\uff0c\u4e16\u4e0a\u7adf\u7136\u6709\u9019\u9ebc\u795e\u5947\u7684\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u4f11\u9592\u5a1b\u6a02\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u61c9\u7528\u5728\u79d1\u5b78\u9818\u57df\u4e0a\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u4e0d\u7528\u9322\uff0c\u5929\u554a\uff5e\u592a\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u76f8\u4fe1\u5c0d\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u63a5\u89f8\u5230Linux\u7684\u73a9\u5bb6\u4e00\u5b9a\u611f\u5230\u5f88\u7591\u60d1\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e0d\u7528\u9322\u52d2\uff1f\uff1f\uff1f\u9019\u500b\u5c31\u8981\u5f9e\u4ed6\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u958b\u59cb\u8b1b\u8d77\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Linux\u7cfb\u7d71\u6700\u521d\u662f\u7531\u82ac\u862d\u8d6b\u723e\u8f9b\u57fa\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u5b78\u751fLinus Torvalds\u57281991\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\u958b\u767c\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6703\u60f3\u958b\u767c\uff0c\u5176\u9748\u611f\u5c31\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u65bcUNIX\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u7248\u672cMinix\u3002UNIX\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u529f\u80fd\u5f37\u5927\u4e14\u662f\u5168 \u7403\u6700\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u7684\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u8981\u6473\u6473\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u7248\u672c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7a2e\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4f5c\u70ba\u5927\u578b\u4e3b\u6a5f\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u7531\u8c9d\u723e\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u6240\u958b\u767c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7576\u6642\u7684\u4ed6\u53ea\u662f\u60f3\u5efa\u69cb\u4e00 \u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684UNIX\u7684\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u4ed6\u82b1\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u6642\u9593\u91cd\u982d\u5efa\u69cb\u4e26\u8b93\u7a0b\u59cb\u78bc\u53ef\u4ee5\u57f7\u884c\uff0c\u7d42\u65bc\u57281991\u5e7410\u67085\u65e5Linus\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u6b63\u5f0f\u7248\u672c\uff0d0.02\u3002\u56e0\u70ba Linux\u662fLinus\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u8edf\u9ad4\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u7684\u901a\u7528\u516c\u958b\u6388\u6b0a\uff08General Public License ; GPL\uff09\u900f\u904e\u7db2\u8def\u6240\u767c\u884c\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u662f\u514d\u8cbb\u800c\u4e14\u5927\u5bb6\u6709\u6b0a\u529b\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u7db2\u8def\u4f86\u64b0\u5beb\u8207\u7dad\u8b77\u7684\u958b\u767c\u4eba\u54e1\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c0.03\uff0c0.10\uff0c0.95\u9678 \u7e8c\u63a8\u51fa\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u5230\u4e861994\u5e743\u6708Linux1.0\u7248\u554f\u4e16\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728Linux\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u4e2d\uff0cBSD\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e5f\u626e\u6f14\u8457\u4e00\u500b\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002BSD( Berkerley Software Distribution )\u662f\u7531\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b78\u67cf\u514b\u840a\u5206\u6821\u65bc1970\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u7531\u4e00\u7d44\u8a2d\u8a08\u5718\u968a\u6839\u64daUNIX\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u78bc\u6240\u958b\u767c\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u5728\u63d0\u4f9bLinux\u5de5\u5177\u8edf\u9ad4\u4f7f\u5176\u666e\u904d\u5316\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5b83\u5247\u5177\u6709\u8209\u8db3\u8f15\u91cd \u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e9bLinux\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u9084\u5305\u542b\u4e86BSD\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u860b\u679c\u7684\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e5f\u662f\u5960\u57fa\u65bcBSD\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u800c\u73fe\u5728\u7684Linux\u64c1\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u61c9\u7528 \u8edf\u9ad4\u3001\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8a9e\u8a00\u3001\u5de5\u5177\u8edf\u9ad4\u8207\u786c\u9ad4\u652f\u63f4\uff1b\u4e26\u652f\u63f4X\u8996\u7a97\u7cfb\u7d71\u3001\u7db2\u8def\u8207\u591a\u91cd\u8655\u7406\u5668\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u516c\u53f8\u767c\u884c\u514d\u8cbb\u7684 Linux\u5957\u4ef6\uff0c\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u5728Linux\u4e0a\u6574\u5408\u8a31\u591a\u597d\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8edf\u9ad4\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5957\u4ef6\u6709\u8457\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8edf\u9ad4\uff0c\u4f46Linux\u672c\u8eab\u9084\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f03\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u50cf\u662f Red hat , SuSe , Debian\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u5957\u4ef6\u5728\u5b89\u88dd\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u90fd\u6709\u652f\u63f4\u5716\u5f62\u5316\u5b89\u88dd\u8f03\u70ba\u5bb9\u6613\u5916\uff0c\u5957\u4ef6\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u9644\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u597d\u7528\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u800cRed hat\u57289.0\u5f8c\u5c31\u8b8a\u6210\u5546\u7528\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u8981\u6473\u6473\u4e0d\u904e\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u8207\u670d\u52d9\u3002Red hat\u4e5f\u6709\u767c\u884cLinux\u7684\u514d\u8cbb\u7248\u672c\uff0dfedora\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u633a\u53d7\u5927\u5bb6\u6b61\u8fce\u7684\u7684\u5957\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n


\u6df1\u5165\u4ecb\u7d39<\/strong>
\u5176\u5be6\u5f9e\u72f9\u7fa9\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u4f86\u770b\uff0cLinux\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u57fa\u790e\u5c64\u6b21\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u670d\u52d9\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u884c\u7a0b\u6392\u73ed\uff08process scheduling\uff09\u3001\u865b\u64ec\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4( virtual memory )\u3001\u6a94\u6848\u7ba1\u7406( file management )\u3001\u53caI\/O\u88dd\u7f6e\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u4f46\u5c0d\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u4f86\u8aaaLinux\u6240\u6307\u7684\u662f\u6574\u500b\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u52a0\u4e0a\u8a31\u591a\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u958b\u767c\u8207\u5de5\u4f5c\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\uff0c\u5716\u5f62\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u6587\u5b57 \u8655\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u904a\u6232\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Linux\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u975e\u5e38\u591a\uff0c\u9019\u9ede\u5927\u5bb6\u540c\u610f\u5427\uff0c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u6b64\u7279\u5225\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u7528\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u5bb9\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u514d\u8cbb\u7684UNIX\uff0cUNIX\u80fd\u5920\u505a\u7684Linux\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e00\u6a23\u7a69\u5b9a\u53ef\u9760\uff0c\u5728\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6602\u8cb4\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b83\u64c1\u6709\u66f4\u4f73\u7684\u6548\u80fd\u8868\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Linux\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u591a\u5de5\u591a\u7528\u6236\u7684\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u591a\u5de5\u5c31\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u6642\u9593\u53ef\u4ee5\u8655\u7406\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\uff0c\u8207\u5e02\u9762\u4e0a\u770b\u5230\u7684\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u591a\u7528\u6236\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u540c\u6642\u4e00\u8d77\u9023\u7dda \u4f86\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4e26\u6700\u591a\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u63f4\u523032\u9846\u8655\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u548c\u8ae7\u5171\u5b58\uff0c\u5982\uff1awindows95\/98\/NT\/XP\/2000\u3001Mac OS\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u7248\u672c\u7684UNIX\u3002\u4e5f\u652f\u63f4\u5404\u7a2e\u6a94\u6848\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u50cf\u662fwindows\u7684NTFS\u8207FAT32\u4ee5\u53ca\u860b\u679c\u96fb\u8166\u8207UNIX\u7684\u6a94\u6848\u683c\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u4e00\u958b \u59cb\u4f7f\u7528Linux\u6642\u7d93\u5e38\u6703\u53e6\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u56f0\u60d1\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7248\u672c\u7de8\u865f\u3002\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5730\u65b9\u8981\u7279\u5225\u5f37\u8abf\uff0cLinux\u7684\u5957\u4ef6\uff08\u5982Red hat\u3001Debian\u7b49\uff09\u548cLinux\u6838\u5fc3\u3001\u61c9\u7528\u8edf\u9ad4\u3001\u5143\u4ef6\u3001\u51fd\u5f0f\u5eab\u7b49\u7684\u7de8\u865f\u89e3\u8b80\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u6578\u5b57\u8d8a\u9ad8\u8868\u793a\u8d8a\u65b0\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u5dee\u7570\u3002\u5148\u5f9eLinux\u7684\u5957\u4ef6 \u7de8\u865f\u958b\u59cb\u8aaa\u5427\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f03\u5e38\u770b\u5230\u7684\u4f8b\u5982fedora 4.0\u7248\u6216\u662fDebian 6.1\u7248\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4e5f\u6c92\u4ec0\u9ebc\u597d\u8aaa\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8d8a\u9ad8\u8d8a\u65b0\uff0c\u5c31\u9019\u6a23\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\u3002\u63a5\u8457\u4f86\u8ac7\u8ac7Linux\u6838\u5fc3\u3001\u61c9\u7528\u8edf\u9ad4\u3001\u5143\u4ef6\u3001\u51fd\u5f0f\u5eab\u7b49\u7684\u7de8\u865f\u5427\uff0c\u9019\u88e1\u5c31\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7de8\u865f\u7684 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u6578\u5b57\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5947\u6578\u5247\u4ee3\u8868\u662f\u958b\u767c\u7248\uff0c\u800c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5076\u6578\u5247\u4ee3\u8868\u662f\u7a69\u5b9a\u7248\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6838\u5fc32.4.19\u5c31\u4ee3\u8868\u4ed6\u662f\u7a69\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u6838\u5fc32.5.12\u5c31\u4ee3\u8868\u958b\u767c\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u500b\u7248 \u672c\u90fd\u6703\u4e00\u8d77\u767c\u4f48\u3002\u7a69\u5b9a\u7248\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7a69\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u7248\u672c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u5c16\u7aef\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u6027\u529f\u80fd\u3002

\u5e38\u6703\u807d\u5230\u5225\u4eba\u5728\u8b1b\u6838\u5fc3\uff08kernel\uff09\uff0c \u9019\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\uff1f\u9019\u662fLinux\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u90e8\u4efd\uff0c\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5fc3\u81df\uff0c\u4ee5\u6975\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\uff0c\u8ca0\u8cac\u63a7\u5236\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8207\u786c\u9ad4\u88dd\u7f6e\u9593\u7684\u754c\u9762\u3001\u5b89\u6392\u884c\u7a0b\u7684\u57f7\u884c\u9806\u5e8f\u4ee5\u9054\u6210\u591a\u5de5\u6548 \u679c\u3001\u8655\u7406\u8a31\u591a\u6538\u95dc\u7cfb\u7d71\u904b\u4f5c\u7684\u5e38\u52d9\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002Linux\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6703\u5c07\u90e8\u4efd\u6700\u8fd1\u7528\u904e\u7684\u6a94\u6848\u4fdd\u5b58\u65bc\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\uff0c\u4ee5\u76e1\u91cf\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u786c\u789f\u5b58\u53d6\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u786c\u789f\u5b58\u53d6\u662f\u76f8\u7576\u6162\u7684\uff0c \u96d6\u7136\u6211\u5011\u5728\u96fb\u8166\u4e0a\u611f\u89ba\u8d77\u4f86\u5f88\u9806\uff0c\u4f46\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u786c\u789f\u6b63\u5728\u5403\u529b\u7684\u505a\u4e8b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\uff0c\u6703\u5168\u88ab\u6838\u5fc3\u7528\u4f86\u5feb\u53d6\u786c\u789f\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u95dc\u6a5f\u6642\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6309\u7167\u6a19\u6e96\u95dc\u6a5f \u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8b93\u6838\u5fc3\u628a\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u90fd\u5148\u653e\u56de\u786c\u789f\uff0c\u5207\u8a18\u4e0d\u8981\u76f4\u63a5\u95dc\u6a5f\uff0c\u5f88\u50b7\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u800c\u8b1b\u5230\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5e38\u807d\u5230\u7684\u540d\u8a5e\uff0dshell\u662f\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u63d0\u7684\uff0c shell\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u516c\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u8ca0\u8cac\u89e3\u8b6f\u53ca\u57f7\u884c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6240\u8f38\u4f5c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u7528\u4f86\u8207\u6838\u5fc3\u6e9d\u901a\u7684\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u4f7f\u7528\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u900f\u904eshell\u3002shell \u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u5f88\u50cfMSDOS\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9ed1\u5e95\u767d\u5b57\u7684\u756b\u9762\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6253\u6307\u4ee4\u3002Shell\u529f\u80fd\u5f37\u5927\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u6642\u7ba1\u7406\u6578\u500b\u6b63\u5728\u9032\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u884c\u7a0b\uff0cI\/O\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u5c0e\u5411\uff0c\u8207\u7de8\u5beb\u6307\u4ee4\u641e \uff08shell script\uff09\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u985e\u4f3cdos\u7684\u6279\u6b21\u6a94\uff08.bat\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728Linux\u4e0a\u6709\u5f88\u591ashell\u53ef\u4f9b\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u800c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u5728 \u65bc\u6307\u4ee4\u8a9e\u8a00\u3002\u6700\u666e\u904d\u7684shell\u662fbash( GUN Bourne Again Shell )\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u5148\u9032\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u5e38\u7528\u7684shell\u662ftcsh\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2eC shell\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u8207bash\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u9084\u6709ksh( korn shell )\u4ee5\u53caBSD\u7684ash\u3001zsh\u548crc(plan9\u7684shell)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u8981\u804a\u7684\u662f\u8b93Linux\u6709\u8457\u6f02\u4eae\u5916\u89c0\u7684\u5716\u5f62\u754c\u9762\uff0c Linux\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u73fe\u5728\u6703\u6709\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u5916\u89c0\u4eba\u6027\u5316\u7684\u4ecb\u9762\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u56e0\u70baX\u8996\u7a97\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0cX\u8996\u7a97\u7cfb\u7d71\u662fUNIX \u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u5716\u5f62\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u754c\u9762\uff08GUI\uff09\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u662f\u57281980\u5e74\u7531MIT\u6240\u958b\u767c\uff0c\u800cLinux\u4e0a\u7684X\u8996\u7a97\u7cfb\u7d71\u53eb\u505aXFree86\uff0c\u662f\u5f9eX11R6\uff0c\uff08X\u8996\u7a97\u7cfb\u7d71\u7b2c 11\u7248\u7b2c6\u6b21\u767c\u884c\u6240\u79fb\u7f6e\u904e\u4f86\u7684\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u96d6\u7136X\u8996\u7a97\u7cfb\u7d71\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6975\u5f48\u6027\u7684\u8996\u7a97\u5316\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u4f46\u591a\u6578\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u9084\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u684c\u9762\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u65bc\u662fKDE\u8207GNOME\u9019\u5169 \u500b\u5e38\u5728\u5b89\u88ddLinux\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u8edf\u9ad4\uff0c\u70ba\u684c\u9762\u96fb\u8166\u904b\u7b97\u74b0\u5883\u958b\u555f\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7d00\u5143\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u500b\u684c\u9762\u74b0\u5883\u7cfb\u7d71\u90fd\u6709\u4eae\u9e97\u7684\u5716\u5f62\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u4e0d\u904eKDE\u8457\u91cd\u65bc\u64cd\u4f5c\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\u53ca\u7a69\u5b9a \u6027\uff0cGNOME\u8f03\u91cd\u8996\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u5916\u89c0\u53ca\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u9664\u4e86\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u9019\u662f\u514d\u8cbb\u7684\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u5916\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8981\u77e5\u9053Linux\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u662f\u958b\u653e\u539f\u59cb\u78bc\u8edf\u9ad4\u500b\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5373\u5c07\u8edf\u9ad4\u7684\u958b\u767c\u3001\u9664\u932f\u3001\u6e2c\u8a66\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u958b\u653e\u7d66\u4efb\u4f55\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u7684\u4eba\u4f86\u53c3\u8207\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5Linux\u662f\u7531\u5404\u8def\u4eba\u99ac\u5408\u529b\u958b\u767c\u8207\u81ea\u7531\u767c\u884c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Linux\u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u52d5\u624b\u89e3\u6c7a\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c0f\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u89ba\u5f97\u5f88\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u63a1\u53d6\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u601d\u8003\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u628a\u5b83\u7576\u6210\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u4f7f\u7528Linux\u7684\u6a02 \u8da3\u3002Linux\u5c31\u6703\u50cf\u4e00\u7a2e\u5192\u96aa\u6d3b\u52d5\u6216\u4e00\u7a2e\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u6ed1\u96ea\u3001\u8d8a\u91ce\u55ae\u8eca\u904b\u52d5\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u5f9e\u4fee\u88dc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u7531\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u6a02\u8da3\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1Linux\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u70ba \u96fb\u8166\u611b\u7528\u8005\u91cd\u65b0\u9ede\u71c3\u4ed6\u5011\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u96fb\u8166\u6642\u7684\u90a3\u7a2e\u71b1\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u800c\u5728\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u8207\u5b78\u7fd2Linux\u9019\u90e8\u4efd\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u5217\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u500b\u7db2\u7ad9\u4f9b\u5404\u4f4d\u53c3\u8003\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1\u3000GNU-Linux \u521d\u5b78\u4e4b\u65c5\u3000http:\/\/www.study-area.org\/tips\/linux_entry.htm
2\u3000\u9ce5\u54e5\u7684Linux\u79c1\u623f\u83dc\u3000http:\/\/linux.vbird.org\/
3\u3000\u53f0\u7063\u7684 Linux \u5165\u53e3\u7ad9\u3000http:\/\/www.linux.org.tw\/
4\u3000\u81ea\u7531\u8edf\u9ad4\u4ea4\u63db\u7db2\u3000http:\/\/freesf.tnc.edu.tw\/
5\u3000\u5feb\u6a02\u5b78\u7fd2fedora linux\u3000http:\/\/live.fect.com.tw\/<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1alinux\u6280\u8853\u624b\u518a\u7b2c\u56db\u7248o’reilly<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u7c21\u55ae\u4ecb\u7d39Linux\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u5462\uff1f\u7c21\u55ae\u4f86\u8aaa …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-664","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linuxsystem"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/664","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=664"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/664\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=664"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=664"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/systw.net\/note\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=664"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}